The
states, or political elites, throughout the world, are successful: they have
come to control almost all the aspects of individual citizen’s life in most of
the countries.
They
control the “creation and cultivation” of human beings!
They
do this:
1. By
capturing the state and its institutions;
2. By
establishing ministries of information and communication (and things like that);
3. By
controlling education, especially by deciding what is to be taught in schools,
colleges, universities, and other educational entities;
4. By
establishing public sector education;
5. By
regulating private sector education;
6. By
controlling print and electronic media;
7. By
setting up their own print and electronic media entities;
8. By
regulating print and electronic media;
9.
By setting up their own news agencies;
10.
By inserting intellectual and ideological strictures in their constitutions;
11.
By instituting plethora of such laws, rules and regulations which reduce the
day to day life of the individual citizens to a Sisyphean routine of
meaninglessness;
12.
By designing such state machinery which is the greatest exploiter and the
blood-sucker of the ordinary citizens and the like of which human history has
never witnessed;
13.
By prepossessing this or that intellectual, cultural, literary, artistic
heritage;
14.
By establishing cultural, linguistic, literary, and such institutions and
academies;
15.
By not endowing such institutions, academies, and entities with autonomous
status;
16.
By running a continuous stream of insidious propaganda against this or that
imagined enemy and fanning militarism against it;
17.
By sanctifying patriotism, nationalism, localism, tribalism – while qualifying
these ephemeral enclosures with transient political boundaries;
18.
By politicizing religions and beliefs of their citizens;
19.
By erecting groups and organizations to serve their hidden or open agendas;
20.
By strengthening these and such entities to fight other views, trends, and
philosophies;
21.
By following agendas of such and other un-democratic groups and organizations;
22.
By belittling, harassing, besieging, subjugating and subduing the individual
citizens;
Last
but not least:
23.
By denying individual citizens their innate freedom and fundamental rights.
By
doing all this, the states, or political elites try to produce the type of
citizens who suit them, their agenda and their interests. And, to a larger
extent, they have succeeded.
They
are producing mindless citizens, intellectual robots, and political toys.
Additionally,
they have succeeded in producing a new class of citizens; call them: Pro-Elite
individuals. (For details, see my Urdu book: The Rise of State Aristocracy in Pakistan) In Urdu, I have termed this class as Ashrafiya-nawaz, meaning
Pro-Aristocracy, or Pro-Elite.
They
are the born supporters of the State Aristocracy. They spend their whole life
aping the ways of the elites, and the greatest achievement of their life is to
reach the peripheries of the state power and taste it and they know well for this
to happen they need to follow slavishly in the footsteps of the State Aristocracy.
In
short, their burning desire is to be like the Master, the Indifferent Ruler; an
avatar of the Elite.
So
the states which aim at producing such citizens deny any personal freedom to
their citizens. And almost all of the states indulge in such “creation and cultivation of
citizens.”
On
the one hand, the states which bestow their citizens comparatively a greater
degree of personal freedom are on the path to gaining total control of their
citizens’ lives on this or that pretext.
On
the other, those which used to exercise “total quality control” over their
citizens are under ever increasing pressure to loosen the noose.
A
real dilemma, on both sides!
Here
is an instance, the latest one, from China about the quality of citizens such
states produce:
Beijing
- man beaten for driving Japanese car files suit
The
lawyer for Li Jianli, who was badly beaten in Xi’an for driving a Japanese-made
car during anti-Japan protests in China last month, said on Friday that Mr. Li
had decided to file a lawsuit against the local police on grounds of “serious
negligence.”
In
the complaint submitted to the Lianhu district court, Mr. Li accused the police
of failing to respond quickly and effectively to the violence during the
protests. He is seeking compensation of 500, 000 renminbi, or about $80, 000
from the police to recover his medical expenses and property damage costs. Mr.
Li suffered a smashed skull and is slowly recovering.
Mr.
Li’s attacker, Cai Yang, is also believed to have sustained head injury, which
he may have received when Mr. Li in trying to protect his car against the mob,
threw a brick into the crowd, according to a report in the newspaper Southern
Weekend. Mr. Cai has been arrested and is awaiting trial.
[International
Herald Tribune, Pakistan Print Edition, October 13-14, 2012]
Finally,
let me add:
Two
things matter:
1. The
state is not an end in-itself; it is an instrument to protect individuals from
other individuals and groups of individuals. It is not to be used for any other
purpose whatsoever.
2.
Individual human being is the ultimate unit of all analyses, and is a value
in-itself, an end in-itself, as Kant put it. He ought to be the One for whom
and for whose facilitation the whole apparatus of the state machinery exists.
Let
us see how many citizens are there where we live who are allowed to enjoy power
over their selves and who are free to cultivate themselves, and how many
citizens are there which the state and its non-state-actors have produced and
cultivated.
In
the last analysis, the quality of citizens’ life depends on this indicator.
Of
course, the counting may be difficult, almost impossible; and it would be
inhuman too.
So
let us examine the ways states behave with their citizens, like authoritarian
and totalitarian parents, or as protectors of the rights and freedoms, and the
life and property of their citizens.
Let
us try to confine states to their original protective function!
Hopefully,
this may restore individuality and uniqueness to each and every individual life!
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A clear anthology of ways and means of the modern state curbing human freedom. This article clearly explains the indicators of an oppressive state and thereby also suggest ways to reduce the state to its original, protective function.
ReplyDeleteStateism is an anathema since man evolved from hunter-gatherer to agrarian and onward. Hence it is not the modern state that curbs human freedom. Till the present, Rule of Law only has been a method that seems to reduce the state to it's protective function. But who makes the law ? is an unanswered question in the long history of mankind. Perhaps the concept of democracy arose as an answer.
ReplyDeleteThe topic is a long debate, which must continue at all fora available and with maximum numbers of individuals we know.