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In a world with an intellectual history of seven thousand years behind it, where do Pakistanis stand, what are they doing, what do they aspire to be, and what ought they to be doing? This Blog takes Notes of all of that ...
Monday, February 4, 2013
Pakistan Ne Hamain Kya Diya?
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Sunday, February 3, 2013
State Aristocracy’s Pakistan – 16: Make a fake project and plunder the tax money of the citizens
Enver
Baig’s 2008 report on ‘Tawana Pakistan’ still not implemented
ISLAMABAD:
The National Accountability Bureau (NAB) took almost four years to probe
multi-billion scam of Tawana Pakistan Project and is still probing, but a
Senate sub-committee headed by former Senator Enver Baig in September 2008 had
investigated the scam and identified all the accused involved in it. However,
the findings were dumped in the Senate Secretariat since 2008 and government
did not touch it. During his tenure as a senator, Enver Baig continued to raise
hue and cry for taking action against all accused on the basis of his report,
but all proved to be a cry in the wilderness.
The
sub-committee of the Senate Committee on Social Welfare headed by former
Senator Enver Baig had recommended to the government to take stern action to
recover the embezzled public money which was spent on purchase through
fictitious bills and by violating the rules, regulations, procedure and law.
Tawana
Pakistan Project of Rs3.6 billion was launched during Musharraf regime to
provide nutrient milk to schools of the least developed areas but it was turned
into mega scandal in which billions were siphoned off by the top officials. Baig,
who headed the Senate sub-committee and conducted the probe in 2008, and found
out that the project money was siphoned off to the refurbishment of ministry’s
offices, ministers’ residence, fictitious billing on car maintenances, bogus
TA/DAs, inflated telephone bills, unauthorised medical treatment,
refurbishments of rented office accommodations at prohibitive high prices.
In
its report Enver Baig committee had recommended in September 2008, that the FIA
should take immediate and stern action to recover the embezzled Public money
which was spent on purchase through fictitious bills and by violating the
rules, regulations, procedures and law. Enver Baig’s sub committee had also
recommended that the advances extended to the officers / officials working in
the project may also be recovered without further waste of time.
The
sub committee had also recommended that the role of Zubeda Jalal, who was
Minister for Social Welfare and Special Education, needs to be investigated
without which the objectives of the whole exercise would not be met. According to minutes of the sub-committee
headed by Enver Baig available to The News, Managing Director Pakistan Baitul
Mall Zamurrad Khan had also appeared before the committee and criticised this
project and said that this project remained in existence for about 20 months
and Rs600 million were spent out of which Rs180 million were utilised for the
real purpose and the balance of Rs420 million were embezzled by 20 to 25
persons.
Zamurrad
Khan had informed the committee that millions of rupees were illegally paid in
cash to individuals ignoring all government rules and regulations and Rs200
million in cash was granted to M/s Vita Bread (EMS) and M/s Maza.
Former
Secretary Ministry of Social Welfare and Special Education G M Sikandar had
told the sub-committee that M/s Vita Bread (EMS) was approved by former
Secretary Naeem Khan whereas Maza was approved by the Project Director
Irfanullah Khan. The main accused in the
Tawana Pakistan Project Irfanullah Khan is still an absconder and NAB had
failed to arrest him so far.
While
giving the background of Project Director of the TPP Irfanullah Khan to the
sub-committee headed by Enver Baig in 2008, Dr Aleem Mehmood, former Secretary,
had told the committee that a post of grade-20 was created for which the
minimum criteria was PHD degree or its equivalent but Irfanullah Khan was
appointed though he did not fulfil the requirement and even he was not fit for
job as per medical report of Brig Moadat Rana, Psychiatrist, MH Rawalpindi. But
this person had many high-level contacts and bout 60 percent cases are still
pending against him,” Dr Aleem had told the Enver Baig’s committee.
It
is to be mentioned that the NAB Rawalpindi arrested Tanveer Hussain Manji
Director, Vita Pakistan Ltd, who had caused a loss of Rs160 million approximately
to the public exchequer in Tawana Pakistan Project of defunct ministry of
social welfare in the award of contract of milk to M/s EM-5 Nutraceutical Pvt
Ltd. Illegal grain was provided to M/S Vita Pakistan Limited and M/s Chen
Foundation.
[The
News, February 3, 2013]
Saturday, February 2, 2013
Karachi Baldia factory fire – revengeful bias, elitist clout, or lawful justice?
On
the one side are the victims’ families, Leftist groups, and NGOs, and the
sympathizers of the victims of the Baldia factory fire, who demand that the
owners of Baldia garment factory be tried for planned murder of the workers.
Finally they have come to demand that the said factory be converted into a
rehabilitation center for the victims’ families.
Looking
for a way out? - SHC reserves order on Baldia factory owners’ bail plea
[The photo published in The News on January 29, 2013]
“Several
NGOs had gone to court on Saturday (Jan 26) against Prime Minister Raja Pervez
Ashraf for his alleged interference. They also asked the court to order
conversion of the factory into a rehabilitation centre for the victims’
families. The division bench headed by Justice Maqbool Baqir issued notices to
the respondents to file their respective comments by February 14.”
[The
Express Tribune, January 29, 2013]
And
on the other side are the factory owners, industrialists, their organizations,
and their allies, who have the following to demand:
KCCI
demands withdrawal of charges
[The photo published in The Express Tribune on January 29, 2013]
KARACHI:
In a bid to apply pressure on behalf of the owners of the Baldia Town
factory, the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has demanded that
authorities withdraw the charges of planned murder that have been leveled
against the owners.
In
a press statement issued on Monday (Jan 28), the KCCI said: “KCCI has been
agitating against the application of Pakistan Penal Code 302 (premeditated
murder) in an industrial accident case as KCCI believes no industrialists or
businessmen would purposely destroy their own factory and murder their own
workers,” said the statement.
The
factory caught fire in September last year and 259 workers were killed. On
December 29, 2012, the KCCI pushed the Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf to get
charges of murder against the owners removed from the FIR. However, the prime
minister merely instructed the chief secretary of Sindh to revisit the case
along with the police and home department of Sindh. The supplementary challan was
accordingly submitted in the court, which is currently possessed of the matter.
[The
News, January 29, 2013]
The
question is: how to proceed in this matter?
Let
the both groups, so-called Pro-Baldia-factory-victims and Anti-Baldia-factory-victims,
exert pressure to get what they demand, and whoever is stronger will win this
tug-of-war!
Is
that what’s the purpose of Law?
In
case there exist a constitution, rule of law, and law-enforcing agencies, such
as police, etc, and there are courts applying the law of the land and dispensing
justice, should there be allowed to prevail a revengeful bias, or the elitist clout,
or the matter be dealt with in accordance with the dictates of the lawful
justice?
In
a country like Pakistan, where law and justice do not take their course on
their own, various pressure groups, influential personalities, elitist clout
come in to play their games.
However,
what the lawful course demands is an impartial investigation into all of the
aspects of the case and then dispensing justice according to the dictates of the
law!
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All rights reserved. No part of the contents published on this Blog – Notes from Pakistan may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of The Blogger.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents published on this Blog – Notes from Pakistan may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of The Blogger.
State Aristocracy’s Pakistan – 15: Government waived Rs.360 billion in taxes, duties in 5 years
Senate
question hour: ‘Govt waived Rs360b in taxes, duties in 5 years’
ISLAMABAD: The
government waived taxes and duties worth Rs.360 billion to various entities in
the last five years through official orders, State Minister for Finance, Saleem
Mandviwalla informed the Senate on Tuesday.
The
Statutory Regulatory Orders (SROs), official paperwork without which the
bureaucratic machinery does not move, were issued to accommodate the waivers
and by-pass existing laws that could not be changed overnight, Mandviwalla
said, replying to a question posed by Pakistan Muslim League-N Senator Nuzhat
Sadiq.
During
its tenure the government waived around Rs.298.1 billion worth of inland
revenues, including income tax and sales tax, and Rs.61.3 billion worth of
customs duties.
The
SROs on tax collection from export-oriented sectors, including textile, could
not be changed under the existing circumstances. “The exporting sectors enjoy a
zero-rate tax to provide them a competitive edge in the international market
and help them earn foreign exchange for the country,” Mandviwalla said.
[The
Express Tribune, January 30, 2013]
Thursday, January 31, 2013
Kya Admiral Fasih Bokhari (Retired) Badal Gaye Hain?
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shifted to the Urdu Blog - Civil Pakistan. To see it, click the link
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Has Admiral Fasih Bokhari (Retired) now changed?
It
was back in the days when the lawyers’ movement for the rule of law was at its
zenith. On the 9th of March, 2007, a word of NO uttered by a man
representing the law before a man representing the might had acquired the
status of a catchword. The same NO had come to symbolize a movement for the
supremacy of the law in Pakistan. Such a moral strength was latent in that NO
that it had awakened the consciences dead in slumber for decades. Endorsement
for the rule of the constitution and the law in Pakistan came from such
unexpected quarters where voices supporting the military dictatorships used to come
from heretofore. Surprisingly they were the same people who gave finishing
touches to the past military takeovers. That was the greatest moral victory of
this movement!
How difficult it is to untie this knot in Pakistan - a country always conducive to such shifts of commitments?
Then,
came the day all bright with the restoration of Iftikahr Muhammad Chaudhry, the
Chief Justice of Pakistan. However, the state aristocracy of Pakistan was too
revengeful to fight back, and on November 3, 2007, an emergency-cum-martial law
was clamped down deposing all the judges of the higher courts. As the heat and
the resolve of the earlier movement was still burning, the movement for the
restoration of the deposed judges got reignited. Meanwhile, on November 3,
2008, in the The News an article by Admiral Fasih Bokhari (Retired)
appeared. Its title was: Pakistan’s real civil war. It was a marvel of brevity
and meaningfulness. Quite strange was it that a man trained in the science of
war was making how correct a diagnosis of the malaise Pakistan was afflicted
with. Only a few differences one could afford with the opinions expressed in
Admiral Fasih’s article; mostly it provided for an intellectual direction succinct
and convincing to understand the crisis of Pakistan. I promoted that article to
the best of my reach. I spread its photocopies far and wide. To remove the intellectual confusion was my
aim, so that the malaise devouring the existence of Pakistani citizens could be
cured.
Let
us have a look at the article. Admiral Fasih writes:
“Qabza,
or trespassing has become a way of life in Pakistan. We have at the top of the
ladder, politicians who have qabza over their political parties: Bonapartist
generals who once appointed army chief take qabza of the service and then the
country: Bureaucrats who serve on and on, and on: businessmen who form cartels;
and tenants who don’t pay rent. There are such people in both the public and
private sector. The qabza mentality divides our nation down to the bottom of
the social ladder where we have the poor who squat on land they don’t own, and
then demand ownership rights! There are those who voluntarily abide by the law,
and those who openly break the law, knowing that its enforcement is weak.”
Further to this:
“The
real civil war is between those who want justice and law enforcement, and those
who thrive in its absence. It is not about the rich versus the poor. It is not
about the religious versus the secular. It is about the law abiding versus
those with a qabza mentality.”
Also:
“Pakistan
is not the only country with this problem. It exists in most countries. In
America we have the Democrats and the Republicans both crawling over each other
in subservience to Zionist and corporate money, just to gain or retain power.
America is now the greatest democracy of corporate interests! In Russia Putin
survives with the support of mafias. China’s Communist party has enriched
itself beyond belief, by serving the interests of big business.
The
problem with governance in the post-monarchy era has been the convergence of
state power and the corporate power that finances the continued election of
politicians who serve its interests. This is classic Fascism. The power of
fascism is then unleashed on the people who oppose the power of government.”
How
Pakistan is different from other countries:
“The
difference between Pakistani society and society in non-fascist countries is
the apathy and resignation to fate amongst Pakistanis. In other countries there
is continued awareness and infighting to keep the state machinery in check. In
other countries people fight for ownership of their country. But there is now
an awakening in Pakistan led by the lawyers, and the Chief Justice of Pakistan,
the most honourable Mohammed Iftikhar Chaudhry. He is the first chief justice
of Pakistan to have opposed Fascism and be supported by the people. Others like
him were not supported by the people because of apathy, and peoples conditioned
belief that military rulers and people’s representatives will look after their
interests.”
Then,
he is quite apt to expose how fascism works:
“Fascism
works by strengthening the executive, weakening the judiciary, de-fanging
parliament, and controlling the media to keep the focus away from the real issue
of how the people’s money is being spent. The executive is strengthened by
appeasement of, or alignment with militant forces, and through distortion of
the Constitution. Parliament becomes a rubber stamp because members who support
the executive are allowed freedom of fascist action in their constituencies.
The media moguls are appeased and their journalists coerced, or bought. The
judiciary is weakened by coercion, denial of infra-structural support, and
total executive control over appointments.”
And,
here is the concluding paragraph:
“The
first Tehreek-e-Azadi won freedom from external oppressors. The second
Tehreek-e-Azadi against internal oppressors, the people with Qabza mentality,
can only be won after the judiciary becomes independent. This will only happen
with the support of all the people of Pakistan. That is why it is important for
all Pakistanis to come out and support the lawyers’ movement for restoration of
the judiciary to its pre-November 3, 2007 position. That is the judiciary that
will look to the people as their source of power, and not to the executive as
their source of power. That will be the judiciary that will establish the
independence of the judiciary. That will be the first blow to the qabza
mentality trespassers of power and money and land in Pakistan.”
{“[The
writer is a former admiral and chief of the Pakistan navy.]”}
That
is Admiral Fasih Bokhari (Retired) of 2008. Today’s Admiral Fasih Bokhari (Retired)
is the Chairman of the National Accountability Bureau (NAB). At that time, he
was exposing the fascism of the oppressors. At that time how intricately he was
telling that how the fascism of Qabza mentality strengthens the executive;
weakens the judiciary; defangs the parliament; and controls the media. At that
time, in how precise a manner he was telling that how there was an awakening
led by lawyers and the Chief Justice of Pakistan, the most honorable Iftikhar
Muhammad Chaudhry. At that time in how inspiring a tone he was telling that how
this judiciary will establish the independence of the judiciary, and how this
judiciary will strike the first blow to the qabza mentality trespassers of
power and money and land in Pakistan.
Today’s
Admiral Fasih Bokhari (Retired) is lodging complaints against the same
judiciary with the same executive which is weakening it, the same judiciary. He
is casting doubts on the integrity of the same judiciary which is the only
institution still opposing the fascism of the oppressors. Today’s Admiral Fasih
Bokhari (Retired) is expressing reservations and raising objections against the
same media, such as it is obstructing the working of the NAB, which proved to
be an invincible ally of the movement for the independence of the judiciary. Has
there been a change? Are there no more the internal oppressors hounding the
ordinary Pakistanis? Is there no more the Qabza fascism alive in Pakistan eating
out the wealth of the ordinary Pakistanis? Or, Admiral Fasih Bokhari has
changed?
How difficult it is to untie this knot in Pakistan - a country always conducive to such shifts of commitments?
©
The Blogger
All rights reserved. No part of the contents published on this Blog – Notes from Pakistan may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of The Blogger.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents published on this Blog – Notes from Pakistan may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of The Blogger.
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