Note: I sent this piece of writing to all the newspapers one by one; none bothered to see it or use it, that I am justified to conclude!
Why taxes are not a political issue in Pakistan?
All the politics is about collecting and spending taxes; but
unfortunately that reality does not translate into political issues in Pakistan.
What it translates into is power-politics pure and simple!
See the arrogant issueless politics of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf; see the pseudo-development
politics of Pakistan Muslim League (N); see the outdated Roti-Kapra-Makaan
politics of Pakistan Peoples Party (P); see the identity-less politics of Awami
National Party; and also see the self-centered religious politics of Jamat-e-Islami,
Jamiat-e-Ulema-e-Islam (F). At the end of the day, all of their politics is
about seeking power and state-benefits; or it is politicking on pseudo-issues
ranging from anti-Americanism and pro-Palestine rallies to this or that religious
or sectarian wrangling.
The political parties of Pakistan never ever take up any
issue which directly concerns the ordinary citizens; such as the cruel
state-machinery; deplorable conditions of social services; police brutalities;
unavailability of prompt justice; protection of life and property, and most
importantly taxes. For the last 68 years, these parties are constantly trying
to protect “democracy,” which in fact is in danger by the very politics of the
same political parties. And this “democracy” has delivered nothing to the
people, but the crumbs.
Likewise, no political party minds the imposition of a new
tax or an increase in an already existing tax; since they would be following
the same practice while in the government. Probably for the same reason, no
political party makes an issue of the taxes imposed, taxes increased or
unjustified taxation. They may be objecting and debating it, now and then, in
the national or provincial assemblies and resorting to a cosmetic walk-out or a
boycott; however, they would never make it a political issue and educate their
voters. Are they not the representatives of the people, who are required to
take care of their interests? Or they are not the true representatives of the
people!
For instance, take the case of Withholding Tax (0.3 % and
0.6 %) levied in this year’s budget. It got through the parliament smoothly;
the opposition, a very active for that matter, having taken no notice of it. Only
the middle-level traders, who are an organized community, and whom this tax
affects directly, have come out against it. The other sections of society,
which are not organized, such as pensioners, widows, ordinary savers, National
Savings’ customers, it seems have no voice. It is in this context that question
arises on the legitimacy of the role of the representatives sitting in the
parliament. One must ask: Whose interests they are supposed to protect? And, whose
interests they are protecting?
Crueler than this Withholding Tax, there is another
arbitrary and unjust tax imposed years back on cash withdrawals from banks. Without
any justification and starkly against the principles of taxation, it too
penalizes those who use banking channels. Ironically, this tax also defies its
purpose, i.e. promoting of banking channels and thus formal economy.
Isn’t is surprising and at the same time instructive that no
parliamentarian and no politician or no political party took up the case of
Withholding Tax on cash withdrawals and spoke against it let alone making it a
political issue! Also, no court bothered to take “suo motto” notice of it. The
same is happening as far as the Withholding Tax on all the banking instruments
is concerned. No political party is ready to make it a political issue. They
announced their support for the traders and sympathized with their cause; but
that’s part of their power-politics!
As is the case, all the taxes ultimately trickle down to the
end-consumers. Is it the reason no political party make them a political issue
in which case they are not the true representatives of the people. But for the
same reason, all the political parties must make the taxes a political issue in
which case they may come to truly represent the people. Are the political
parties of Pakistan are ready to play role of the true representatives of the
people? Or they are there to vouch for their own special Ashraafi interests? Then
the people must not vote them in power!
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